The implications of mindsets of poverty for stigma against those in poverty

نویسندگان

چکیده

Belief systems, which can feed, or diminish, stigma are important predictors of poverty reduction efforts. In the current work, we focused on mindsets, beliefs about changeability (growth mindsets) stability (fixed level in society. We conducted six studies, two preregistered, using both cross-sectional (N = 763) and experimental methods 1361). First, found support for our prediction that mindsets serve to justify economic inequities. To this end, explored relationship these with system justifying ideologies, studies designed motivate, not, justification processes, examined association between toward those disadvantaged within system. Next, building upon a rich literature mechanisms by predict stigma. Growth predicted less stigma, part, through lower levels essentializing blaming dispositional factors inequality. conclude discussion implications work efforts counter negative attitudes promote living poverty.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Social Psychology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1559-1816', '0021-9029']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jasp.12947